Staying On Top of NPK
by Greg Stewart, Corn Specialist, OMAFRA


N Calculator Recommendation for Corn

NITROGEN DEFICIENCY


TIP:
You can go to http://www.gocorn.net to change the information to match your 2011 corn cropping scenarios.
Factor Input N Rate
(lb/acre)
Base N Requirement (select soil texture) Loam +28
Yield Adjustment (enter proven yield) 175 +135
Heat Unit Adjustment (enter CHU rating) 3000 +7
Previous Crop Adjustment (enter previous crop) soybeans -27
Prices:Enter Expected Corn Price ($/bushel) $4.85  
Enter Fertilizer Price ($/lb of N) $0.59  
Price Ratio Adjustment   -11
Total N Recommendation   132
Enter Starter N   12
Enter Manure N   0
Pre-plant Additional N Recommendation   120
Sidedress Additional N Recommendation   96
































Omafra P Recommenation Table for Corn

PHOSPHOROUS DEFICIENCY



TIP:
P deficiency is generally associated with early stages of corn growth and it will grow out of the purpling once the root system develops. But, early deficiency may reduce yield and/or delay maturity. Be sure there is enough early season P available.
Soil Test P Phosphate (P2O5) Required
(ppm) (kg/ha) (lb/ac)
0 - 3 110 99
4 - 5 100 90
6 - 7 90 81
8 - 9 70 63
10 - 12 50 45
13 - 15 20 18
16 - 20 20 18
21 - 30 20 18
31 - 60 0 0
61 + 0 0



















OMAFRA K Recommendation Table for Corn

POTASSIUM DEFICIENCY



TIP:
Be aware of K soil tests that have dropped over the last five years. Recent plot work has shown significant yield advantage to corn starter fertilizers that have some K in them, especially when soil tests are below 80 PPM.
Soil Test K Potash (K2O) Required
(ppm) (kg/ha) (lb/ac)
0 - 15 170 153
16 - 30 160 144
31 - 45 140 126
46 - 60 110 99
61 - 80 80 72
81 - 100 50 45
101 - 120 30 27
121 - 150 0 0
151 - 250 0 0
251 + 0 0


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